Some of the early horse and electric cars were painted cadmium yellow
with red trim and silver lettering. |
|
Rutland Horse Railway (1885 - 1894) which became Rutland
Street Railway (1895-1924)after electrification in the summer of
1894. |
| On January 27, 1906 the Rutland Street Railway merged with
Chittenden Power Company, Peoples Gas Light Company and the Vermont
Internal Improvement Company. The result was Rutland Railway Light
and Power Company. |
| This huge (by Vermont standards), trolley company had a maximum of
35 miles of track, including North and South Belt lines, and the Rutland
to Fair Haven & Pultney interurban line with a seasonal a route to
Lake Bomoseen trolley and amusement park. |
| At the peak of trolley operations in 1913, these lines carried
almost three million passengers and made considerable income on express
and freight shipments. |
| In 1914 there was a decrease in earnings and an increase in
operating expenses. This continued untill the line ceased in 1924. The
last run to Lake Bomoseen was in the summer of 1916. Some of the large
interurban cars were converted into one man cars douring WWI. The
increasing popularity of the automobile after World War I, brought the
trolley and interurban lines to thier knees. The interurban line to Fair
Haven & New York State contined thanks to freight operations. July
6, 1924 was the day of the last interurban run from West Rutland to Fair
Haven. The trolleys operated untill December 29 1924, although The
company sought a December 1st closing date Merchants conviced them to
operate through the Christmas Season. |
Tracks & Operations
Tracks for the original "Main Line" to West Rutland and the "City
Line" in the Village of Rutland were laid in November of 1885 by
American Railroad Construction Company. The two lines were 5 1/2
miles in length and ran from the fairgrounds to West Rutland. For a fare
of 5 cents one could ride from Rutland Village to Center Rutland (the main
line) or from West Rutland to Center Rutland for 5 cents (City Line).
The Main Line's original horse cars were 5 single truck 18 ft cars.
These could seat 15 people and were built by C.J.Brill in Philladelphia,
PA. The cars were equiped with red marker lights after sunset. .........
The City Line cars also made by Brill consisted of 6 single truck 26 ft
cars. There was seating for 16, the interior was lined with curly birch
wood and had fine uphostry. Each car was fitted with a small coal stove
for winter comfort. These cars were named as well as numbered ......
More on the early days coming soon ....
Rutland Street Railway's City line ran up Center St. to Wales St., onto
Washington to Main St then Crescent to Grove St, while the initial
mainline ran from the Rutland Fair Grounds to West Rutland, VT. Additions
after electrification included a line from West Rutland to Castleton, VT,
to Fair Haven, VT, with a branch line to Lake Bomoseen.
The picture to the left is a postcard showing a Rutland Street Railway
trolley in front of Merchants Row, and the Rutland Railroad's rail yard to
the right. Is that the interchange in the back? The caption reads
Merchant's Row, South from Mead Building, Rutland, VT.
The picture to the right is a postcard of Bomoseen Trolley Park, Lake
Bomoseen, Vt. A popular summer weekend destination, with swimming,
picnic's, dancing and more.
An other postcard of a trolley enroute to Bomoseen Trolley Park.
Rutland Railway Light & Power Company (1911-1924) operated
from Fair Haven to Pultney and eventualy serviced a Milling Company just
over the New York border.
An early photo of the electric car in front of the Rurland Railroad
Station, Rutland, VT. There are no automobiles on the street. The photo
was probably taken before 1914.
Click the underlined darkened text to view a
map of Rutland Railway Light & Power Company trolley and
power transmission lines
CREDITS: Information was gathered from the following Resources:
- Robert C. Jones. Railroads of Vermont Vol. II, Shelburne,
VT.: New England Press, 1993.
- Albert (Bud) Spaulding. Trolleys, Kings of Main Street,
Vermont Life Montpelier, VT: Spring 1964.
- Allen A. Sher. The Street Railways of Rutland, Rutland
Historical Society Quarterly Montpelier, VT: Winter 1980.
- Albert(Bud) Spaulding.Green Mountain Trolleys,The
National Railroad Historical Societie's Bulletin 1968,
- Albert(Bud) Spaulding. unpublished notes,
- Photo 1. (Albert Spaulding Collection).
- Photo 2 from a postcard in my collection.
- Photo 3 from Railroads of Vermont Vol. II, by Robert
C. Jones page 205 (Bill Gove collection).
- Photo 4 from an photo in my collection.
- Photo 5 from an photo in my collection.
- Photo 6 (Albert Spaulding Collection).
- Photo 7. (Albert Spaulding Collection)
- Map 1 from Railroads of Vermont Vol II page 196 (O.R.
Cummings Collection).